IL18 Antibody (C-term)
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Application
| WB, IHC-P, IF, FC, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q14116 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Calculated MW | 22326 Da |
| Gene ID | 3606 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Interleukin-18, IL-18, Iboctadekin, Interferon gamma-inducing factor, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, IL18, IGIF, IL1F4 |
| Target/Specificity | This IL18 antibody is generated from a rabbit immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 155-188 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human IL18. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:2000 IHC-P~~1:100~500 IF~~1:25 FC~~1:25 E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
| Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.05% (V/V) Proclin 300. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | IL18 Antibody (C-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | IL18 (HGNC:5986) |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | IGIF, IL1F4 |
| Function | Pro-inflammatory cytokine primarily involved in epithelial barrier repair, polarized T-helper 1 (Th1) cell and natural killer (NK) cell immune responses (PubMed:10653850). Upon binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, forms a signaling ternary complex which activates NF-kappa-B, triggering synthesis of inflammatory mediators (PubMed:14528293, PubMed:25500532, PubMed:37993714). Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T-helper 1 (Th1) cells and natural killer (NK) cells (PubMed:10653850). Involved in transduction of inflammation downstream of pyroptosis: its mature form is specifically released in the extracellular milieu by passing through the gasdermin-D (GSDMD) pore (PubMed:33883744). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm, cytosol. Secreted. Note=The precursor is cytosolic (PubMed:33883744). In response to inflammasome-activating signals, cleaved and secreted (PubMed:33883744, PubMed:37993712, PubMed:37993714). Mature form is secreted and released in the extracellular milieu by passing through the gasdermin-D (GSDMD) pore (PubMed:33883744, PubMed:37993714). In contrast, the precursor form is not released, due to the presence of an acidic region that is proteolytically removed by CASP1, CASP4 or CASP5 during maturation (PubMed:33883744, PubMed:37993714). The secretion is dependent on protein unfolding and facilitated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (PubMed:32272059). |
| Tissue Location | [Isoform 2]: Expressed in ovarian carcinoma but undetectable in normal ovarian epithelial cells. Resistant to proteolytic activation by caspase-1 and -4 |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Augments natural killer cell activity in spleen cells and stimulates interferon gamma production in T-helper type I cells.
REFERENCES
Ushio S.,et al.J. Immunol. 156:4274-4279(1996).
Gaggero A.,et al.Oncogene 23:7552-7560(2004).
Yong D.,et al.Submitted (JUL-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Liu J.,et al.Submitted (JUL-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Ebert L.,et al.Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
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