IgG1 Antibody
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- 产品详情
- 实验流程
Application
| WB, IHC-P |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P01857 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 43912 Da |
| Other Names | Ig gamma-1 chain C region, IGHG1 |
|---|---|
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000 IHC-P~~1:50~200 |
| Format | 0.01M PBS, pH 7.2, 0.09% (W/V) Sodium azide, Glycerol 50% |
| Storage | Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | IGHG1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11340299, ECO:0000303|Ref.14} |
|---|---|
| Function | Constant region of immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy chains. Igs are membrane-bound or secreted glycoproteins produced by B lymphocytes. In the recognition phase of humoral immunity, the membrane-bound Igs serve as receptors, which upon binding to a specific antigen trigger the clonal expansion and differentiation of B lymphocytes into Ig-secreting plasma cells. Secreted Igs known as antibodies mediate the effector phase of humoral immunity by blocking the interaction of infectious antigens with cellular receptors (via the antigen-binding region) and eliciting effector mechanisms that lead to pathogen neutralization (via the constant region) (PubMed:17576170, PubMed:20176268, PubMed:22158414). The antigen-binding region is formed by the variable domain of one heavy chain paired with the variable domain of its associated light chain. Each Ig molecule has two antigen-binding sites with remarkable affinity for a particular antigen due to V-(D)-J rearrangement, somatic hypermutations and affinity maturation of the variable domains upon antigen exposure (PubMed:17576170, PubMed:20176268, PubMed:22158414). The constant region defines the Ig isotype that perform distinct sets of effector functions. B cells diversify and rearrange their Ig constant regions through class-switch recombination, a process by which the constant region is switched from one Ig isotype to another, namely from IgM and IgD to IgG, IgA and IgE (PubMed:17576170, PubMed:20176268, PubMed:22158414). The constant region of Ig gamma-1 (IgG1) isotype interacts (via the fragment crystallizable, Fc) with receptors on innate immune cells and the complement system to mediate humoral effector functions, including antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity or phagocytosis, complement- dependent cytotoxicity and inflammatory responses. |
| Cellular Location | [Isoform 1]: Secreted |
Research Areas
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
REFERENCES
Ellison J.W.,et al.Nucleic Acids Res. 10:4071-4079(1982).
Cunningham B.A.,et al.Biochemistry 9:3161-3170(1970).
Rutishauser U.,et al.Biochemistry 9:3171-3181(1970).
Ponstingl H.,et al.Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 357:1571-1604(1976).
Schmidt W.E.,et al.Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 364:713-747(1983).
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