P2X1 Antibody
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Application
| WB |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P51575 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 44980 Da |
| Gene ID | 5023 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | P2X purinoceptor 1, P2X1, ATP receptor, Purinergic receptor, P2RX1, P2X1 |
| Target/Specificity | KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide encompassing a sequence within the center region of human P2X1. The exact sequence is proprietary. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000 |
| Format | 0.01M PBS, pH 7.2, 0.09% (W/V) Sodium azide, Glycerol 50% |
| Storage | Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt |
| Name | P2RX1 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | P2X1 |
| Function | ATP-gated nonselective transmembrane cation channel permeable to potassium, sodium and with relatively high calcium permeability (PubMed:10440098, PubMed:15056721, PubMed:20699225, PubMed:8834001, PubMed:8961184). Furthermore, CTP functions as a weak affinity agonist for P2RX1 (PubMed:14699168). Plays a role a role in urogenital, immune and cardiovascular function (By similarity). Specifically, plays an important role in neurogenic contraction of smooth muscle of the vas deferens, and therefore is essential for normal male reproductive function (By similarity). In addition, contributes to smooth muscle contractions of the urinary bladder (By similarity). On platelets, contributes to platelet activation and aggregation and thereby, also to thrombosis (By similarity). On neutrophils, it is involved in chemotaxis and in mitigating the activation of circulating cells (PubMed:19635923). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56373}. Note=Detected at plasma membrane lipid rafts. |
| Tissue Location | Expressed on neutrophils and platelets (PubMed:19635923). Expressed on urinary bladder smooth muscle (PubMed:8834001). |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Ligand-gated ion channel with relatively high calcium permeability. Binding to ATP mediates synaptic transmission between neurons and from neurons to smooth muscle. Seems to be linked to apoptosis, by increasing the intracellular concentration of calcium in the presence of ATP, leading to programmed cell death (By similarity).
REFERENCES
Valera S.,et al.Recept. Channels 3:283-289(1995).
Longhurst P.A.,et al.Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1308:185-188(1996).
Sun B.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 273:11544-11547(1998).
Dhulipala P.D.,et al.Submitted (AUG-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Ennion S.J.,et al.Mol. Pharmacol. 61:303-311(2002).
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