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D1DR Polyclonal Antibody

     
  • 1 - D1DR Polyclonal Antibody AP69460
    Western Blot analysis of HepG2 cells using D1DR Polyclonal Antibody
  • 14 - D1DR Polyclonal Antibody AP69460
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human brain. Antibody was diluted at 1:100(4°,overnight). High-pressure and temperature Tris-EDTA,pH8.0 was used for antigen retrieval. Negetive contrl (right) obtaned from antibody was pre-absorbed by immunogen peptide.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IHC-P, IF, ICC, E
Primary Accession P21728
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 49293 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 1812
Other Names DRD1; D(1A) dopamine receptor; Dopamine D1 receptor
Dilution WB~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.
IHC-P~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.
IF~~1:50~200
ICC~~N/A
E~~N/A
Format Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide.
Storage Conditions-20℃

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name DRD1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:33571432, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:3020}
Function G protein-coupled receptor for dopamine, a catecholamine neurotransmitter hormone that functions as the brain's 'reward chemical', driving motivation, reinforcement learning and pleasure (PubMed:11500503, PubMed:33571431, PubMed:33571432, PubMed:33750903, PubMed:34083522, PubMed:35676276, PubMed:35687690, PubMed:37221270). Dopamine binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of downstream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase (PubMed:33571431, PubMed:33571432, PubMed:33750903, PubMed:34083522, PubMed:35676276, PubMed:35687690). Dopamine receptors can be classified in two categories: (1) DRD1 (together with DRD5) is a D1-type receptor and is coupled to G(s) G proteins, mediating activation of adenylate cyclase activity, while D2-type receptors (DRD2, DRD3 and DRD4) are coupled to G(i)/G(o) G proteins and promote inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity (PubMed:33571431, PubMed:33571432, PubMed:33750903, PubMed:34083522, PubMed:35676276, PubMed:35687690, PubMed:7782330). D1- and D2-type dopamine receptors have antagonistic effects, particularly in the brain's striatum, where they govern voluntary movement and reward: D1-type receptors generally stimulate neural activity and promotes action, while D2-type receptors tend to inhibit neural activity and suppress movement (By similarity). DRD1 acts as an essential regulator of reward, motor activity and cognition in the central nervous system and play beneficial roles in peripheral tissues including inhibiting inflammatory reactions and maintaining cardiovascular and kidney homeostasis (PubMed:33571431, PubMed:33571432). DRD1 and DRD2 are the most abundant dopamine receptors in the central nervous system, especially in the basal ganglia and the prefrontal cortex (PubMed:33571431, PubMed:33571432). DRD1 can also couple with G(q) by forming a heteromer with the ghrelin receptor GHSR in hippocampal neurons independently of ghrelin (By similarity). Following DRD1 activation by dopamine, GHSR acts as a coreceptor promoting DRD1 coupling to G(q) at the expense of G(s), initiating hippocampal synaptic plasticity involved in memory and learning (By similarity). Forms heterotetramers with DRD3 to potentiate beta-arrestin recruitment and mediate locomotor activity (By similarity). Also acts as a receptor for D-lysergic (LSD) psychedelic drug (PubMed:39094559).
Cellular Location Postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, dendritic spine membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61616}; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, cilium membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18901}; Multi-pass membrane protein Note=Transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell surface is regulated by interaction with DNAJC14. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18901}
Tissue Location Detected in caudate, nucleus accumbens and in the olfactory tubercle.
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

Dopamine receptor whose activity is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase.

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