DHRS4 Polyclonal Antibody
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Application
| WB, IHC-P, IF, ICC, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q9BTZ2 |
| Reactivity | Human, Rat, Mouse |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 29537 Da |
| Gene ID | 10901 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | DHRS4; Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 4; NADPH-dependent carbonyl reductase/NADP-retinol dehydrogenase; CR; PHCR; NADPH-dependent retinol dehydrogenase/reductase; NRDR; humNRDR; Peroxisomal short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase; PSCD |
| Dilution | WB~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications. IHC-P~~1:50~200 IF~~1:50~200 ICC~~N/A E~~N/A |
| Format | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. |
| Storage Conditions | -20℃ |
| Name | DHRS4 (HGNC:16985) |
|---|---|
| Function | NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase which catalyzes the reduction of a variety of compounds bearing carbonyl groups including ketosteroids, alpha-dicarbonyl compounds, aldehydes, aromatic ketones and quinones (PubMed:18571493, PubMed:19056333). Reduces 3-ketosteroids and benzil into 3beta-hydroxysteroids and R-benzoin, respectively, in contrast to the stereoselectivity of non-primate DHRS4s which produce 3alpha-hydroxysteroids and S-benzoin (PubMed:19056333). Displays low activity toward all-trans-retinal and no activity toward 9-cis-retinal as compared to non-primate mammals (PubMed:18571493, PubMed:19056333). In the reverse reaction, catalyze the NAD-dependent oxidation of 3beta- hydroxysteroids and alcohol, but with much lower efficiency (PubMed:18571493, PubMed:19056333). Involved in the metabolism of 3beta-hydroxysteroids, isatin and xenobiotic carbonyl compounds (PubMed:18571493, PubMed:19056333). |
| Cellular Location | [Isoform 1]: Peroxisome Note=Isoform 4 is not peroxisomal. |
| Tissue Location | [Isoform 1]: Predominantly expressed in normal cervix (at protein level). [Isoform 5]: Expressed in a few neoplastic cervical tissues. [Isoform 8]: High expression in liver. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Reduces all-trans-retinal and 9-cis retinal. Can also catalyze the oxidation of all-trans-retinol with NADP as co- factor, but with much lower efficiency. Reduces alkyl phenyl ketones and alpha-dicarbonyl compounds with aromatic rings, such as pyrimidine-4-aldehyde, 3-benzoylpyridine, 4-benzoylpyridine, menadione and 4-hexanoylpyridine. Has no activity towards aliphatic aldehydes and ketones (By similarity).
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