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Neuromedin-U Polyclonal Antibody

     
  • 1 - Neuromedin-U Polyclonal Antibody AP71251
    Western Blot analysis of various cells using Neuromedin-U Polyclonal Antibody diluted at 1:500
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IHC-P, IF, ICC, E
Primary Accession P48645
Reactivity Human, Rat, Mouse
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 19741 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 10874
Other Names NMU; Neuromedin-U
Dilution WB~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.
IHC-P~~1:50~200
IF~~1:50~200
ICC~~N/A
E~~N/A
Format Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide.
Storage Conditions-20℃

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name NMU (HGNC:7859)
Function [Neuromedin-U-25]: Multifunctional neuropeptide that acts via two G protein-coupled receptors, NMUR1 and NMUR2 (PubMed:15331768, PubMed:35440625). Functionally, is involved in pleiotropic roles, including regulation of feeding, energy balance, blood pressure and smooth muscle contraction (By similarity). Additionally modulates hormone release and inflammatory responses in a tissue- and receptor- dependent manner (PubMed:15585845, PubMed:33857254). Mechanistically, binding to NMUR1 or NMUR2 results in coupling of receptors to Galpha proteins, namely GNAQ/Gaq or GNA11/Ga11 and GNAI1/Gai subunits (PubMed:15331768). GNAQ/Gaq or GNA11/Ga11 coupling leads to the activation of a phospholipase C (PLC), which hydrolyzes PIP2 (phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate) into DAG (diacylglycerol) and IP3 (inositol trisphosphate), and subsequent intracellular calcium mobilization via IP3 receptors on the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:15331768). GNAI1/Gai coupling inhibits forskolin-stimulated cAMP accumulation (PubMed:15331768). In pancreatic beta cells, regulates insulin secretion through NMUR1 coupled to GNAI2 and GNAO1, resulting in reduced intracellular Ca2+ influx and cAMP levels (PubMed:33857254). Through NMUR1 in Th2-type T cells, enhances type 2 cytokine secretion and modulates inflammatory responses via activation of PLC-calcineurin-MEK and PI3K signaling pathways (PubMed:15585845).
Cellular Location [Neuromedin-U-25]: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12760}
Tissue Location Expressed throughout the enteric nervous system with highest levels being found in the jejunum. Expressed in gastrointestinal tract (PubMed:7619205).
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

Neuromedin-U-25: Ligand for receptors NMUR1 and NMUR2 (By similarity). Stimulates muscle contractions of specific regions of the gastrointestinal tract. In humans, NmU stimulates contractions of the ileum and urinary bladder.

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