SMIT Polyclonal Antibody
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Application
| WB, E, IHC-P |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P53794 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 79664 Da |
| Gene ID | 6526 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | SLC5A3; Sodium/myo-inositol cotransporter; Na(+)/myo-inositol cotransporter; Sodium/myo-inositol transporter 1; SMIT1; Solute carrier family 5 member 3 |
| Dilution | WB~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications. E~~N/A IHC-P~~1:50~200 |
| Format | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. |
| Storage Conditions | -20℃ |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | SLC5A3 (HGNC:11038) |
|---|---|
| Function | Electrogenic Na(+)-coupled sugar symporter that actively transports myo-inositol and its stereoisomer scyllo-inositol across the plasma membrane, with a Na(+) to sugar coupling ratio of 2:1 (By similarity). Maintains myo-inositol concentration gradient that defines cell volume and fluid balance during osmotic stress, in particular in the fetoplacental unit and central nervous system (By similarity). Forms coregulatory complexes with voltage-gated K(+) ion channels, allosterically altering ion selectivity, voltage dependence and gating kinetics of the channel. In turn, K(+) efflux through the channel forms a local electrical gradient that modulates electrogenic Na(+)-coupled myo-inositol influx through the transporter (PubMed:24595108, PubMed:28793216). Associates with KCNQ1-KCNE2 channel in the apical membrane of choroid plexus epithelium and regulates the myo-inositol gradient between blood and cerebrospinal fluid with an impact on neuron excitability (By similarity) (PubMed:24595108). Associates with KCNQ2- KCNQ3 channel altering ion selectivity, increasing Na(+) and Cs(+) permeation relative to K(+) permeation (PubMed:28793216). Provides myo- inositol precursor for biosynthesis of phosphoinositides such as PI(4,5)P2, thus indirectly affecting the activity of phosphoinositide- dependent ion channels and Ca(2+) signaling upon osmotic stress (PubMed:27217553). |
| Cellular Location | Apical cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKZ2}; Multi-pass membrane protein. Basolateral cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKZ2}; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Colocalizes with KCNQ1 at the apical membrane of choroid plexus epithelium. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKZ2} |
Research Areas
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Prevents intracellular accumulation of high concentrations of myo-inositol (an osmolyte) that result in impairment of cellular function.
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