SMIT Polyclonal Antibody
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Application ![]()
| WB |
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Primary Accession | P53794 |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Calculated MW | 79664 Da |
Gene ID | 6526 |
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Other Names | SLC5A3; Sodium/myo-inositol cotransporter; Na(+)/myo-inositol cotransporter; Sodium/myo-inositol transporter 1; SMIT1; Solute carrier family 5 member 3 |
Dilution | WB~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications. |
Format | Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. |
Storage Conditions | -20℃ |
Name | SLC5A3 (HGNC:11038) |
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Function | Electrogenic Na(+)-coupled sugar symporter that actively transports myo-inositol and its stereoisomer scyllo-inositol across the plasma membrane, with a Na(+) to sugar coupling ratio of 2:1 (By similarity). Maintains myo-inositol concentration gradient that defines cell volume and fluid balance during osmotic stress, in particular in the fetoplacental unit and central nervous system (By similarity). Forms coregulatory complexes with voltage-gated K(+) ion channels, allosterically altering ion selectivity, voltage dependence and gating kinetics of the channel. In turn, K(+) efflux through the channel forms a local electrical gradient that modulates electrogenic Na(+)-coupled myo-inositol influx through the transporter (PubMed:24595108, PubMed:28793216). Associates with KCNQ1-KCNE2 channel in the apical membrane of choroid plexus epithelium and regulates the myo-inositol gradient between blood and cerebrospinal fluid with an impact on neuron excitability (By similarity) (PubMed:24595108). Associates with KCNQ2- KCNQ3 channel altering ion selectivity, increasing Na(+) and Cs(+) permeation relative to K(+) permeation (PubMed:28793216). Provides myo- inositol precursor for biosynthesis of phosphoinositides such as PI(4,5)P2, thus indirectly affecting the activity of phosphoinositide- dependent ion channels and Ca(2+) signaling upon osmotic stress (PubMed:27217553). |
Cellular Location | Apical cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKZ2}; Multi-pass membrane protein. Basolateral cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKZ2}; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Colocalizes with KCNQ1 at the apical membrane of choroid plexus epithelium. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKZ2} |
Research Areas
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Prevents intracellular accumulation of high concentrations of myo-inositol (an osmolyte) that result in impairment of cellular function.

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