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SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody

     
  • 1 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Western Blot analysis of HepG2 cells using SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody. Antibody was diluted at 1:500. Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:20000
  • 1 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Western blot analysis of 293T SH-SY5Y lysis using SPTLC1 antibody. Antibody was diluted at 1:500. Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:20000
  • 14 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat-brain, antibody was diluted at 1:100
  • 14 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat-brain, antibody was diluted at 1:100
  • 14 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat-brain, antibody was diluted at 1:100
  • 14 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse-brain, antibody was diluted at 1:100
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IHC-P
Primary Accession O15269
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 52744 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 10558
Other Names SPTLC1; LCB1; Serine palmitoyltransferase 1; Long chain base biosynthesis protein 1; LCB 1; Serine-palmitoyl-CoA transferase 1; SPT 1; SPT1
Dilution WB~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1:100-300 ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.
IHC-P~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1:100-300 ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Format Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide.
Storage Conditions-20℃
Protein Information
Name SPTLC1
Synonyms LCB1
Function Component of the serine palmitoyltransferase multisubunit enzyme (SPT) that catalyzes the initial and rate-limiting step in sphingolipid biosynthesis by condensing L-serine and activated acyl-CoA (most commonly palmitoyl-CoA) to form long-chain bases. The SPT complex is also composed of SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 and SPTSSA or SPTSSB. Within this complex, the heterodimer with SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 forms the catalytic core (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:33558762, PubMed:36170811). The composition of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) complex determines the substrate preference (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:33558762). The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSA complex shows a strong preference for C16-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSA isozyme uses both C14-CoA and C16-CoA as substrates, with a slight preference for C14-CoA (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:19648650). The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSB complex shows a strong preference for C18-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSB isozyme displays an ability to use a broader range of acyl-CoAs, without apparent preference (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:19648650, PubMed:33558761, PubMed:33558762). Required for adipocyte cell viability and metabolic homeostasis (By similarity).
Cellular Location Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35704}
Tissue Location Widely expressed. Not detected in small intestine.
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) (PubMed:19416851). The heterodimer formed with SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 constitutes the catalytic core (PubMed:19416851). The composition of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) complex determines the substrate preference (PubMed:19416851). The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSA complex shows a strong preference for C16-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1- SPTLC3-SPTSSA isozyme uses both C14-CoA and C16-CoA as substrates, with a slight preference for C14-CoA (PubMed:19416851). The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSB complex shows a strong preference for C18-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSB isozyme displays an ability to use a broader range of acyl-CoAs, without apparent preference (PubMed:19416851). Required for adipocyte cell viability and metabolic homeostasis (By similarity).

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