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SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody

     
  • 1 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Western Blot analysis of HepG2 cells using SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody. Antibody was diluted at 1:500. Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:20000
  • 1 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Western blot analysis of 293T SH-SY5Y lysis using SPTLC1 antibody. Antibody was diluted at 1:500. Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:20000
  • 14 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat-brain, antibody was diluted at 1:100
  • 14 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat-brain, antibody was diluted at 1:100
  • 14 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat-brain, antibody was diluted at 1:100
  • 14 - SPTLC1 Polyclonal Antibody AP73415
    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse-brain, antibody was diluted at 1:100
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IHC-P, IF, ICC, E
Primary Accession O15269
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 52744 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 10558
Other Names SPTLC1; LCB1; Serine palmitoyltransferase 1; Long chain base biosynthesis protein 1; LCB 1; Serine-palmitoyl-CoA transferase 1; SPT 1; SPT1
Dilution WB~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1:100-300 ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.
IHC-P~~Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1:100-300 ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.
IF~~1:50~200
ICC~~N/A
E~~N/A
Format Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide.
Storage Conditions-20℃

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

Protein Information
Name SPTLC1
Synonyms LCB1
Function Component of the serine palmitoyltransferase multisubunit enzyme (SPT) that catalyzes the initial and rate-limiting step in sphingolipid biosynthesis by condensing L-serine and activated acyl-CoA (most commonly palmitoyl-CoA) to form long-chain bases. The SPT complex is also composed of SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 and SPTSSA or SPTSSB. Within this complex, the heterodimer with SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 forms the catalytic core (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:33558762, PubMed:36170811). The composition of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) complex determines the substrate preference (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:33558762). The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSA complex shows a strong preference for C16-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSA isozyme uses both C14-CoA and C16-CoA as substrates, with a slight preference for C14-CoA (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:19648650). The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSB complex shows a strong preference for C18-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSB isozyme displays an ability to use a broader range of acyl-CoAs, without apparent preference (PubMed:19416851, PubMed:19648650, PubMed:33558761, PubMed:33558762). Required for adipocyte cell viability and metabolic homeostasis (By similarity).
Cellular Location Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35704}
Tissue Location Widely expressed. Not detected in small intestine.
Research Areas

BACKGROUND

Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) (PubMed:19416851). The heterodimer formed with SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 constitutes the catalytic core (PubMed:19416851). The composition of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) complex determines the substrate preference (PubMed:19416851). The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSA complex shows a strong preference for C16-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1- SPTLC3-SPTSSA isozyme uses both C14-CoA and C16-CoA as substrates, with a slight preference for C14-CoA (PubMed:19416851). The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSB complex shows a strong preference for C18-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSB isozyme displays an ability to use a broader range of acyl-CoAs, without apparent preference (PubMed:19416851). Required for adipocyte cell viability and metabolic homeostasis (By similarity).

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