OXGR1 / GPR99 Antibody

Rabbit mAb

Product Information
Application Applications Legend: E=ELISA WB=Western Blotting IHC=Immunohistochemistry IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) IP=Immunoprecipitation IF=Immunofluorescence IC=Immunochemistry ICC=Immunocytochemistry FC=Flow Cytometry DB=Dot Blot	WB, IF, FC, ICC
Primary Accession	Q96P68
Reactivity	Rat, Human, Mouse
Clonality	Monoclonal
Other Names	GPR80; GPR99; Oxgr1; P2RY15; P2Y15;
Isotype	Rabbit IgG
Host	Rabbit
Calculated MW	38251 Da

Additional Information
Dilution	WB 1:500~1:2000 ICC/IF 1:50~1:200 FC 1:50
Purification	Affinity-chromatography
Immunogen	A synthesized peptide derived from human OXGR1 / GPR99
Description	Receptor for alpha-ketoglutarate. Seems to act exclusively through a G(q)-mediated pathway.
Storage Condition and Buffer	Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at +4°C short term. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle.

Protein Information
Name	OXGR1
Function	G protein-coupled receptor for dicarboxylates and amino dicarboxylates (PubMed:15141213, PubMed:36571463, PubMed:36919698). Receptor for itaconate, a metabolite produced by myeloid lineages (PubMed:36919698). In the respiratory epithelium, couples the binding of itaconate to the activation of GNA11 and downstream intracellular Ca(2+) release, leading to mucocilliary clearance of airborne pathogens (PubMed:36919698). Receptor for leukotriene E4 (LTE4) produced by mast cells upon allergic inflammation. Binds with high affinity to LTE4 and elicits mucin release from pulmonary epithelium in response to airborne fungi allergens. Regulates mucin-producing goblet cell homeostasis (By similarity). Receptor for alpha-ketoglutarate produced by proximal tubule renal cells upon metabolic alkalosis. In an intrarenal paracrine signaling pathway, binds alpha-ketoglutarate and drives transepithelial salt reabsorption and bicarbonate secretion by SLC26A4/pendrin-positive intercalated cells (By similarity) (PubMed:15141213).
Cellular Location	Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Upon itaconate binding, internalizes via endocytosis in a beta-arrestin dependent manner
Tissue Location	Detected in kidney and, to a lower extent, in placenta. Not detected in brain tissues including the frontal cortex, caudate putamen, thalamus, hypothalamus, hippocampus or pons