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GPR3 Antibody

     
  • 1 - GPR3 Antibody ASC10910
    Western blot analysis of GPR3 in EL4 cell lysate with GPR3 antibody at (A) 1 and (B) 2 µg/mL.
  • 2 - GPR3 Antibody ASC10910
    Immunohistochemistry of GPR3 in human spleen tissue with GPR3 antibody at 2.5 µg/mL.
  • 3 - GPR3 Antibody ASC10910
    Immunofluorescence of GPR3 in Human Spleen cells with GPR3 antibody at 20 µg/mL.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IF, E, IHC-P
Primary Accession P46089
Other Accession P46089, 1170006
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Calculated MW 35010 Da
Concentration (mg/ml) 1 mg/mL
Conjugate Unconjugated
Application Notes GPR3 antibody can be used for detection of GPR3 by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 2.5 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL.
Additional Information
Gene ID 2827
Other Names G-protein coupled receptor 3, ACCA orphan receptor, GPR3, ACCA
Target/Specificity GPR3;
Reconstitution & Storage GPR3 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.
PrecautionsGPR3 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name GPR3
Synonyms ACCA
Function Constitutively active G-protein coupled receptor that maintains high 3'-5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels that a plays a role in serveral processes including meiotic arrest in oocytes or neuronal development via activation of numerous intracellular signaling pathways. Acts as an essential activator of thermogenic adipocytes and drives thermogenesis via its intrinsic G(s)- coupling activity without the requirement of a ligand (PubMed:34048700). Has a potential role in modulating a number of brain functions, including behavioral responses to stress (By similarity), amyloid-beta peptide generation in neurons (By similarity). Stimulates neurite outgrowth in cerebellar granular neurons modulated via PKA, ERK, and most strongly PI3K-mediated signaling pathways (By similarity).
Cellular Location Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Tissue Location Expressed predominantly in the central nervous system, and at low levels in the lung, kidney, testis, ovary and eye Highly expressed in regions of the brain implicated in the Alzheimer disease
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

GPR3 Antibody: GPR3, also known as ACCA, is a G-protein coupled receptor that constitutively activates adenylate cyclase and is highly expressed in the central nervous system. Overexpression of GPR3 stimulates the production of amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta), the deposition of which is one of the pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer 's disease (AD), while the ablation of GPR3 prevented the accumulation of Abeta in vitro and in an AD mouse model. This is of particular interest because of the proximity of a reported candidate Alzheimer 's disease (AD) locus, suggesting that GPR3 may be a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of AD. GPR3 has also been shown to block the proliferation of cerebellar granule cell precursors (GCP) during postnatal development by inhibiting the Shh-induced proliferation of GCP, indicating that GPR3 activation may represent one of the signals that triggers the postnatal cell cycle exit and terminal differentiation of GPCs.

REFERENCES

Marchesse A, Docherty JM, Nguyen T, et al. Cloning of human genes encoding novel G protein-coupled receptors. Genomics1994; 23:609-18.
Eggerickx D, Denef JF, Labbe O, et al. Molecular cloning of an orphan G-protein-coupled receptor that constitutively activates adenylate cyclase. Biochem. J.1995; 309:837-43.
Thathiah A, Spittaels K, Hoffmann M, et al. The orphan G protein-coupled receptor 3 modulates amyloid-beta peptide generation in neurons. Science2009; 323:946-951.
Blacker D, Bertram L, Saunder AJ, et al. Results of a high-resolution genome screen of 437 Alzheimer’s disease families. Hum. Mol. Genet.2003; 12:23-32.

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