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AXIN1 Antibody

     
  • 1 - AXIN1 Antibody ASC11217
    Western blot analysis of AXIN1 in SK-N-SH cell lysate with AXIN1 antibody at 1 µg/mL.
  • 3 - AXIN1 Antibody ASC11217
    Immunofluorescence of AXIN1 in human brain tissue with AXIN1 antibody at 20 µg/mL.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB, IF, E
Primary Accession O15169
Other Accession AAC51624, 2252820
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Calculated MW 95635 Da
Concentration (mg/ml) 1 mg/mL
Conjugate Unconjugated
Application Notes AXIN1 antibody can be used for detection of AXIN1 by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunoflourescence starting at 20 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL.
Additional Information
Gene ID 8312
Other Names Axin-1, Axis inhibition protein 1, hAxin, AXIN1, AXIN
Target/Specificity AXIN1;
Reconstitution & Storage AXIN1 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.
PrecautionsAXIN1 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name AXIN1
Synonyms AXIN
Function Component of the beta-catenin destruction complex required for regulating CTNNB1 levels through phosphorylation and ubiquitination, and modulating Wnt-signaling (PubMed:12192039, PubMed:27098453, PubMed:28829046). Controls dorsoventral patterning via two opposing effects; down-regulates CTNNB1 to inhibit the Wnt signaling pathway and ventralize embryos, but also dorsalizes embryos by activating a Wnt-independent JNK signaling pathway (PubMed:12192039). In Wnt signaling, probably facilitates the phosphorylation of CTNNB1 and APC by GSK3B (PubMed:12192039). Likely to function as a tumor suppressor. Enhances TGF-beta signaling by recruiting the RNF111 E3 ubiquitin ligase and promoting the degradation of inhibitory SMAD7 (PubMed:16601693). Also a component of the AXIN1- HIPK2-TP53 complex which controls cell growth, apoptosis and development (PubMed:17210684). Facilitates the phosphorylation of TP53 by HIPK2 upon ultraviolet irradiation (PubMed:17210684).
Cellular Location Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35625} Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35625}. Note=MACF1 is required for its translocation to cell membrane (By similarity). On UV irradiation, translocates to the nucleus and colocalizes with DAAX (PubMed:17210684). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17210684}
Tissue Location Ubiquitously expressed.
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

AXIN1 Antibody: AXIN1 is a cytoplasmic protein which contains a regulation of G-protein signaling (RGS) domain and a dishevelled and axin (DIX) domain and is thought to function as a negative regulator of the WNT signaling pathway that regulates embryonic axis formation. AXIN1 interacts with adenomatosis polyposis coli (APC), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta, forming a tetrameric complex resulting in the regulation of the stabilization of beta-catenin. Mutations in the AXIN1 gene have been associated various carcinomas, indicating that it also functions as a tumor suppressor.

REFERENCES

Zeng L, Fagotto F, Zhang T, et al. The mouse Fused locus encodes Axin, an inhibitor of the Wnt signaling pathway that regulates embryonic axis formation. Cell1997; 90:181-92.
Kishida S, Yamamoto H, Ikeda S, et al. Axin, a negative regulator of the wnt signaling pathway, directly interacts with adenomatous polyposis coli and regulates the stabilization of beta-catenin. J. Biol. Chem.1998; 273:10823-6.
Nakamura T, Hamada F, Ishidate T, et al. Axin, an inhibitor of the Wnt signaling pathway, interacts with beta-catenin, GSK-3beta and APC and reduces the beta-catenin level. Genes Cells1998; 3:395-403.
Salahshor S and Woodgett JR. The links between axin and carcinogenesis. J. Clin. Pathol.2005; 58:225-36.

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