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Interferon gamma Antibody

Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)

     
  • 1 - Interferon gamma Antibody AP51278
    All lanes : Anti-Interferon gamma Antibody at 1:1000 dilution Lane 1: Jurkat whole cell lysates Lane 2: HepG2 whole cell lysates Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane. Secondary Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L),Peroxidase conjugated at 1/10000 dilution Predicted band size : 19 kDa Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • E=ELISA
  • WB=Western Blotting
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • FC=Flow Cytometry
  • DB=Dot Blot
WB
Primary Accession P01579
Reactivity Human
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 19348 Da
Additional Information
Gene ID 3458
Other Names Interferon gamma, IFN-gamma, Immune interferon, IFNG
Target/Specificity KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Interferon gamma
Dilution WB~~ 1:1000
Format 0.01M PBS, pH 7.2, 0.09% (W/V) Sodium azide, Glycerol 50%
StorageStore at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt
Protein Information
Name IFNG
Function Type II interferon produced by immune cells such as T-cells and NK cells that plays crucial roles in antimicrobial, antiviral, and antitumor responses by activating effector immune cells and enhancing antigen presentation (PubMed:16914093, PubMed:8666937). Primarily signals through the JAK-STAT pathway after interaction with its receptor IFNGR1 to affect gene regulation (PubMed:8349687). Upon IFNG binding, IFNGR1 intracellular domain opens out to allow association of downstream signaling components JAK2, JAK1 and STAT1, leading to STAT1 activation, nuclear translocation and transcription of IFNG-regulated genes. Many of the induced genes are transcription factors such as IRF1 that are able to further drive regulation of a next wave of transcription (PubMed:16914093). Plays a role in class I antigen presentation pathway by inducing a replacement of catalytic proteasome subunits with immunoproteasome subunits (PubMed:8666937). In turn, increases the quantity, quality, and repertoire of peptides for class I MHC loading (PubMed:8163024). Increases the efficiency of peptide generation also by inducing the expression of activator PA28 that associates with the proteasome and alters its proteolytic cleavage preference (PubMed:11112687). Up-regulates as well MHC II complexes on the cell surface by promoting expression of several key molecules such as cathepsins B/CTSB, H/CTSH, and L/CTSL (PubMed:7729559). Participates in the regulation of hematopoietic stem cells during development and under homeostatic conditions by affecting their development, quiescence, and differentiation (By similarity).
Cellular Location Secreted.
Tissue Location Released primarily from activated T lymphocytes.
Research Areas

For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.

BACKGROUND

Produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens. IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages, it has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons.

REFERENCES

Gray P.W.,et al.Nature 298:859-863(1982).
Gray P.W.,et al.Nature 295:503-508(1982).
Nishi T.,et al.J. Biochem. 97:153-159(1985).
Taya Y.,et al.EMBO J. 1:953-958(1982).
Devos R.,et al.Nucleic Acids Res. 10:2487-2501(1982).

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