Anti-Cytokeratin 18 Picoband Antibody
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Application
| WB, IHC-P |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P05783 |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Format | Lyophilized |
| Description | Rabbit IgG polyclonal antibody for Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 18(KRT18) detection. Tested with WB, IHC-P in Human;Mouse;Rat. |
| Reconstitution | Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml. |
| Gene ID | 3875 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 18, Cell proliferation-inducing gene 46 protein, Cytokeratin-18, CK-18, Keratin-18, K18, KRT18, CYK18 |
| Calculated MW | 48058 Da |
| Application Details | Immunohistochemistry(Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1 µg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat, By Heat Western blot, 0.1-0.5 µg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Subcellular Localization | Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Nucleus, nucleolus. |
| Tissue Specificity | Expressed in colon, placenta, liver and very weakly in exocervix. Increased expression observed in lymph nodes of breast carcinoma. . |
| Source | Eukaryota |
| Protein Name | Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 18 |
| Contents | Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3. |
| Immunogen | E.coli-derived human Cytokeratin 18 recombinant protein (Position: E204-H430). Human Cytokeratin 18 shares 87.7% and 85.9% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat Cytokeratin 18, respectively. |
| Purification | Immunogen affinity purified. |
| Cross Reactivity | No cross reactivity with other proteins |
| Storage | At -20˚C for one year. After r˚Constitution, at 4˚C for one month. It˚Can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
For Research Use Only. Not For Use In Diagnostic Procedures.
| Name | KRT18 (HGNC:6430) |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | CYK18 |
| Function | Structural component of intermediate filaments in simple epithelial cells. Forms obligate heteropolymers with a type II keratin KRT8, mechanical stability and resilience to epithelial cells (PubMed:15529338, PubMed:26823019). KRT8/KRT18 filaments are involved in ARHGEF40-mediated actin stress fiber formation and tensional force- induced stress fiber formation and reinforcement (PubMed:26823019). Organization and orientation of KRT8/KRT18 filaments are responsible for the properly elongated morphology of epithelial tubules (By similarity). Also acts downstream of ROCK kinase activation as part of a positive feedback mechanism in response to cellular mechanical stress loading (PubMed:26823019). Involved in the uptake of thrombin- antithrombin complexes by hepatic cells (By similarity). When phosphorylated, plays a role in filament reorganization (PubMed:7523419, PubMed:8522591, PubMed:9298992, PubMed:9524113). Involved in the delivery of mutated CFTR to the plasma membrane (PubMed:15529338, PubMed:16424149). Involved in interleukin-6 (IL-6)- mediated barrier protection (PubMed:17213200). |
| Cellular Location | Nucleus matrix {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5BJY9}. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Nucleus, nucleolus. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5BJY9} |
| Tissue Location | Expressed in colon, placenta, liver and very weakly in exocervix. Increased expression observed in lymph nodes of breast carcinoma. |
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
BACKGROUND
Keratin 18, mapped to 12q13.13, is a type I cytokeratin. It is, together with its filament partner keratin 8, perhaps the most commonly found products of the intermediate filament gene family. They are expressed in single layer epithelial tissues of the body. Mutations in this gene have been linked to cryptogenic cirrhosis. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.
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